Essential Horror Fiction

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Horror a very short introduction -

Horror fiction has its roots in ancient folklore and religious tales of caution. These tales would focus on death, the afterlife and demons. Literary historian J. A. Cuddon has defined the horror story as "a piece of fiction in prose of variable length... which shocks or even frightens the reader, or perhaps induces a feeling of repulsion or loathing."



The Shining by Stephen King

After the success of his first two novels Carrie and Salem's Lot Stephen King wanted to write something different, inspired by a stay in a hotel and his own struggles with alcohol King set about writing The Shining the book which would thrust him into the public eye and make him a household name.

We follow Danny a young boy with a very special gift and his mother and father who all go to care take an empty hotel over a winter period. Soon they are thrown in to a living nightmare as the father struggles with his alcoholism and the ghastly history of the hotel comes back to haunt them.

The Shining is probably one of Stephen King's most recognised works. Made into a major Hollywood movie by Stanley Kudbrick (which King does not like), a TV movie which King produced, parodied by The Simpsons and countless other TV shows and movies. The imagery from the story has become part of pop-culture and interwoven within modern society.

In 2013 King wrote the follow up to The Shining called Doctor Sleep which follows Danny as an adult who is still trying to cope with his gift.




Let the Right One In by John Ajvide Lindqvist

Let the Right One In is the debut novel by Swedish writer John Ajvide Lindqvist. Published around the same time as the first Twilight book and featuring vampires this little gem was somewhat over looked. There should be no mistake though this is not for the teen reader Lindqvist takes the vampire legend and brings it to 1980's Sweden. The story on the surface features very dark subject matter such as paedophilia, bulling, abuse, broken families and isolation, but when all the ghastly horror is stripped away the core of the story is about simple innocent friendship and how we all need someone to rely on.   

Oskar is a 12-year old boy who lives with his mother. He is bulled at school and has no real friends. He befriend Eli who has just moved in next door. Eli lives with an older man named Håkan. Eli has a secret which will change Oskar's life forever.

Made into two movies and a stage production this book is a must read and even if you have seen both movies you are still missing out on a whole lot of horror.




Dracula by Bram Stoker

I think its fare to say no one would argue that Bram Stoker's Dracula is the genesis of modern vampire fiction. Stoker did not invent the vampire but he did define its modern form, creating a blue print that is still used today. The story was first published in 1897 and although it didn't become a bestseller it did meet with some professional praise. The story touches on themes such as the role of women in Victorian culture, sexual conventions, immigration, colonialism, and post-colonialism.


The story starts with scholer Jonathan Harker visiting Count Dracula in the Carpathian Mountains on the border of Transylvania, Bukovina, and Moldavia, to provide legal support for a real estate transaction overseen by Harker's employer. It soon becomes apparent to Harker that he has become prisoner in the castle and is left there as the Count journeys to England where he begins tracking Harker's fiancée.

No true horror/vampire fan should leave this one unread......if it is the classic it is perceived as is a matter of opinion.






The Rats by James Herbert

A lot of modern horror writers start their career’s with a short sharp shock of a novel or short story many using the 'creature feature' approach and James Herbert was no different. His 'creature' of choice is the rat, being a British writer it made perfect sense to set his first novel in London with its vast ancient sprawling sewer network which is teaming with rats. The first paperback edition sold out after three weeks. The Rats received harsh criticism upon its publication. It was deemed to be far too graphic in its portrayals of death and mutilation and that the social commentary regarding the neglect of London

Harris, a young, east London art teacher notices that some of his students have bite marks on them and after a little bit of investigation learns that the culprits for these bites are rats, but not normal rats these are far bigger then he has known before. The rat attacks become increasingly more daring and it become apparent that they must be stopped before the unthinkable happens.

This is a great little fast moving and sometimes nasty novel and even in these first few pages you can see the potential of Herbert's writing. The follow up books in the trilogy are Lair and Domain



 
NOS4R2 by Joe Hill

Joe Hill has been around for a few years now but is still seen as one of the new kids. Hill comes with certain amount of pedigree behind him as he is one of Stephen King's sons. Deciding not to carry the family name as an influence Hill stepped out into the world of horror and certainly stands on his own two feet. Hill blends horror with nods towards fantasy and now the world knows he even references his fathers work.

Victoria "Vic" McQueen has a unique gift for finding things that are lost by using her Raleigh Tuff Burner bicycle and riding it though "Shorter Way Bridge." Charles Talent Manx abducts children and takes them to "Christmasland" using his 1938 Rolls-Royce Wraith. Over a number of years these two will clash as 'Vic' tries to stop Manx and destroy the Wraith.

A great read that really shows the imagination of Joe Hill, he has a talent for building bizarre worlds that seem strangely familiar and the character of Manx is a brilliantly crafted villain.







Books of Blood volumes 1-3 by Clive Barker

The Books of Blood are collections of Barker's early work in short stories. Although undoubtedly horror stories, like most of Barker's work they mix fantasy themes in as well. Several of the stories have been adapted into movies, "Rawhead Rex" (1986); "The Forbidden" (filmed in 1992 as Candyman); "The Last Illusion" (filmed in 1995 as Lord of Illusions); "The Body Politic" (filmed in 1997 as Quicksilver Highway); "The Midnight Meat Train" (2008); "The Book of Blood" and "On Jerusalem Street (a postscript)" (combined and filmed in 2008 as Book of Blood),[1] and "Dread" (2009). "The Yattering and Jack" was adapted by Barker himself in 1986 for the US series Tales from the Darkside.

One story in particular stands out, In the Hills, the Cities a very unique story that hailed Barker by Stephen King as "the future of horror". A fragment of this story, "stale incense, old sweat, and lies," appears in the song Sin on the album Pretty Hate Machine by the American industrial band Nine Inch Nails.

A brilliant introduction to Barker's style of writing and great little horror stories if you don't fancy a full length novel





I am Legend by Richard Matheson

I am Legend was first published in 1954 and has been sited as one of the novels that has influenced the development of zombie fiction through the use of a worldwide apocalypse due to disease even though the creatures within the story are more related to vampires. There have been three movies based on I am Legend, the first was made in 1964 and was called The Last Man on Earth. The second was made in 1971 called Omega Man and the most resent was made in 2007 called I am Legend. I think anyone who has read the novel and seen any of the movies would agree that non of the film adaptions come close to the book.

Robert Neville is the apparent sole survivor of a pandemic whose symptoms resemble vampirism. We follow Neville through his day to day survival routine struggling with bouts of depression and alcoholism, as he tries to comprehend that he might well be the last human on earth.

This book is a must read due to its intimate betrayal of mankind and the human desire to survive on such an epic stage.


 
 
 
 
 
The Haunting of Hill House by Shirley Jackson

Many consider The Haunting of Hill House the best literary ghost stories published during the twentieth century. It is Shirley Jackson's most reconsigned work and certainly deserves a place in the must read horror list. Jackson does not rely on cheap shocks or gore here instead she uses terror to draw the reader into the infamous Hill House.

Hill House is an eighty-year-old mansion built by a man named Hugh Crain. The story concerns four main characters: Dr. John Montague, an investigator of the supernatural; Eleanor Vance, a shy young woman who resents having lived as a recluse caring for her demanding invalid mother; Theodora, a flamboyant, bohemian, possibly lesbian artist; and Luke Sanderson, the young heir to Hill House, who is host to the others.

The Haunting of Hill House is a great read for the reader who wants a more traditional ghost story. Made into two movies both called 'The Haunting.' this modern classic is a must read.



 
 

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